Getting internet on your boat might seem like a big headache, but new technology makes it a lot easier. You can now choose between a few different internet options for your boat: broadband global area network (BGAN) systems, cellular hotspots, or grabbing a land-based public Wi-Fi signal with the help of a Wi-Fi extender. Let’s dig into the features of each and find out which option is best for you. Portable BGAN internet service uses a terminal that links to your devices with an Ethernet cable, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or USB. In order for the onboard terminal to communicate with the satellite, it uses GPS, and a clear view of the sky is required for connection. Prepaid and postpaid BGAN service plans are available in almost any quantity, with data costs averaging less than $5.00/megabyte. Most shops that sell BGAN terminals, such as Global Marine Networks and Ground Control, will also sell BGAN data plans. Or you can pay a monthly fee for BGAN access, and you’ll simply get charged for how much data you used. An example of an access plan is Ground Control’s BGAN Standard+ Plus plan. Here in the US, we typically recommend Verizon Wireless hotspots, since it has the largest coverage area. But keep in mind that if you cruise on over to the Bahamas or another country, you’ll need to swap out your SIM card for a local provider. Here’s a quick look at some marine-friendly hotspot options: Luckily, Wi-Fi extenders can help with most of those problems, and some are made specifically for mounting on your boat. And if your local marina delivers a strong Wi-Fi connection, it may not be necessary. But others cruising the water have remarked that many marinas struggle to deliver Wi-Fi. So an extender might be beneficial if you’re headed into uncharted territory. Here’s a quick look at a few marine Wi-Fi extender options. But for a more reliable, expansive (and expensive) internet connection, BGAN satellite systems are your best solution—and also the most expensive. Just know that, whichever marine internet option you choose, your online experience won’t be the same as it is at home. Even creature comforts like unlimited web browsing and unlimited ship-to-shore calling cost the equivalent of a decent midsize automobile for a satellite dish that has a diameter of about two feet. The movement of your boat requires a satellite that can maintain a connection while it’s rocking in the water. Distance also factors in, as larger and more expensive satellite dishes are required to compensate for angled signals as a boat veers towards the poles. If you’re looking for a strong signal anywhere in the world, be prepared for a substantial price tag. Wi-Fi extenders and hotspots don’t face these same challenges, but they do require you to be closer to shore. And public Wi-Fi connections may be spotty, while hotspots require you to pay for cell service and a SIM card.
